Sunday, October 27, 2019
Thursday, October 24, 2019
A thesis titled: Control potentials of two indoor ornamental plants Epipremnum aureum (Lindane and Andre) G. S. Bunting and Aglaonema marantifolium Schott. Against three stored product pests
Author(s): Alimul Islam and Nurul Islam*
Abstract
Abstract
Petroleum ether (Pet. ether), Chloroform (CHCl3) and Methanol
(CH3OH) extracts of the test plants Epipremnum aureum (Linden & Andre) G. S. Bunting and Aglaonema marantifolium (Schott.) have
been subjected to dose-mortality and repellent activity tests against three injurious
pests Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.), Sitophilus oryzae (L.) and Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) to comment
on the presence of toxic substance(s) in the test materials. In the dose
mortality investigation, Pet. ether extract of E. aureum gave the LD50 values 1.40, 1.21, 1.16, 1.10,
1.04, 0.96 and 0.84mg/cm2; Pet. ether extract of A. marantifolium gave 1.34, 1.19, 1.14,
1.12, 1.07, 1.03 and 1.02mg/cm2 against T. castaneum after 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 and 42h of exposure
respectively. Against S. oryzae Pet.
ether extract of E. aureum gave the
LD50 values 1.73, 1.66, 1.32, 1.08, 1.00, 0.99 and 0.90mg/cm2
and the Pet. ether extract of A.
marantifolium gave 1.04, 0.91, 0.87, 0.83, 0.80, 0.78 and 0.77mg/cm2
after 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 and 42h of exposure respectively. Against C. chinensis the Pet. ether extract of E. aureum gave LD50 values 2.95,
2.02, 2.01, 1.91, 1.82, 1.72 and 1.65mg/cm2; the CH3OH extract
of A. marantifolium gave 2.34, 2.15,
1.93, 1.86, 1.83, 1.82 and 1.81mg/cm2 after 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36
and 42h of exposure respectively. In repellency tests, the Pet. ether extract
of E. aureum found significant
repellent activity against T. castaneum
and C. chinensis at 5% level of
significance (P<0.05). The CHCl3 extract of E. aureum showed significant repellent activity against T. castaneum and C. chinensis at 1% level of significance (P<0.01) and at 5%
level of significance (P<0.05)
respectively. In addition to that, CHCl3 extract of A. marantifolium was found to show
significant repellent activity against the adult beetles of C. chinensis at 5% level of significance
(P<0.05).
A research project on Mosquito repellency tests using chemical, botanical and mechanical techniques
Author(s): Alimul Islam and Bidhan Chandra Das*
Abstract
Abstract
The experiments were
conducted to find out the repellent activities to control mosquitoes using
chemical (camphor, CO2 and ethanol), botanical (garlic and mint
leaf) and mechanical (heat, sound frequency) techniques. In the case of camphor,
the mosquitoes were not repelled. Using CO2 and ethanol were not
effective to repel mosquitoes. Garlic and mint leaves were also not effective
to repel mosquitoes. The heat was not as good repellent of mosquitoes. Sound
frequency did not show any repellent activity of mosquitoes. Actually, all of
the procedures using chemical (camphor, CO2 and ethanol), botanical
(garlic and mint leaf) and mechanical (heat, sound frequency) techniques were
not effective to control mosquitoes.
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প্রাকৃতিক উপায়ে মশা দমন এর উপর গবেষণা পর্ব-১০ হাইপোথিসিস-২; মশার হালকা তাপমাত্রার উপর আকৃষ্টতা আছে। এই তাপমাত্...
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The Sun on Alimul's Hand Alimul in His Hidden Face The Sun Between Alimul's Finger
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জোনাকি ? সেতো আঁধারেই ...